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Named for the Ogalala Band of Dakota Sioux that once roamed the western
prairies, Ogallala became known as the end of the trail. Cattlemen from
Texas drove their herds over the open range on the Chisholm Trail, across
the South Platte River, to the Union Pacific railroad at Ogallala.
Corralling their herds on Bosler Hill just west of the town, the drovers
would go into town to wash down the trail dust at the local saloons and
gambling halls.
The Oregon Trail also crossed the South Platte River at Ogallala, at the
foot of Bosler Hill. This is the route that Father Pierre-Jean DeSmet S.J.,
a Jesuit priest from Florissant, Missouri, traveled when he stopped at the
south river crossing to instruct and baptize 263 Ogalala Indians in 1859. In
an era of gambling, free flowing liquor and bar room brawls, Father DeSmet
began to turn the hearts and minds of men to God. It is presumed that since
Father DeSmet stayed at Ogallala long enough to instruct and baptize the
Indians that he also offered Masses. Father DeSmet was the first to offer
Mass in the Diocese of Grand Island.
Mass was offered at the west end of town in the early days of Ogallala and
priests stayed overnight at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Peter Girmann. The
first church was built as a mission attended to from Sidney in 1887.
The rectory was built in 1913 when Ogallala received the status of parish
and its own resident priest, Father Edward Hynes. Between 1922 and 1924 the
parish had grown to the point that an addition was needed so the church was
extended to the north, east and south. Later, during the pastorate of Father
James McMahon, the basement of the church was extended to the west. In 1949
the final addition was made to the old church when Father F.J. Keller added
a new front and extended the balcony. This church served the Ogallala
Catholic Community for the next eleven years.
Saint Luke’s school was dedicated in 1953, staffed by Dominican Sisters from
St. Catherine, Kentucky until 1970; the school provided eight grades of
spiritual and academic education for the students of the Ogallala parish and
community. The Ursuline Sisters of Louisville, Kentucky came in 1972, and
the school changed to K though 5 in the early 1980’s. Sister Mary Foley
served the school and parish for 23 years. Sister Shirley Ann Simmons served
as school principle for 25 years and continues to serve the school and
parish as Pastoral Minister. Sister Loretta Krajewski, an alumnus of St.
Luke’s School, has served as principle from 2005 to present day. A School
Endowment Trust was begun in 1985 to assist the school in its operational
costs.
Early in 1960, construction of a new $250,000.00 parish church began under
the direction of Monsignor Peter Kenny. On November 29, 1960, Bishop John L. Paschang dedicated and blessed the beautiful new parish church. A new
rectory was then completed and the old rectory was sold and moved to its
current location on East O Street in Ogallala. A major renovation of the
church was completed in 1993.
The first baptism on record in the parish was that of John Beal, a convert,
baptized on November 19, 1913. His is also the first wedding on record. He
contracted marriage with Elizabeth Elda Waters on November 20, 1913. Both
ceremonies were performed by Father Edward Hynes. Father Hynes also presided
over the first funeral on record; that of Frank J. Sobetskai, held on July
9, 1914, with burial in Paxton.
Some of the pioneer members of St. Luke’s Parish were: Mr. and Mrs. Peter
Girmann, Mr. and Mrs. George McGinley, Mr. and Mrs. Micheal O’Brien, and Mr.
and Mrs. Louis Martin.
Priests who have served as pastors of Saint Luke’s parish include Rev.
Edward Hynes; Rev. Timothy P. Maloney; Rev. John Gleeson; Rev. Patrick
Sloan; Rev. Cornelius McLaughlin; Rev. McGuinness; Rev. James McMahon; Rev.
M.L. Daly; Rev. H.L. Hermann; Rev. Francis Keller; Msgr. Peter Kenny,
1950-1966; Msgr. Thomas Siudowski and Rev. Walter Phelan, 1966-1970. Rev.
James Whalen, 1970-1990; Rev. Thomas Mullowney, 1990-1993; Rev. Jack Schlaf,
1993-2005. Rev. Stephen Deaver, Rev. Tom Ryan and Rev. Michael Murphy served
as assistant pastors under Msgr. Peter Kenny. Rev. Bryan Ernest now presides
over both Saint Luke’s parish of Ogallala and Saint Patrick’s parish of
Paxton.
St. Luke’s parish has been blessed with several vocations to the priesthood
and consecrated religious life. Priests and sisters from Ogallala include
Rev. Arthur Faesser, Rev. Thomas Reimers, Rev. Todd Philipsen, Rev. Matt
Koperski, Sister Anne Matthias Beckius, Sister Loretta Krajewski, and Sister
Pat Eichner.
In 1884 the village of Paxton was known as Alkali and 64 people made up the entire
population of Keith County. In 1887, the first wooden bridge was built across the
South Platte River south of the town now known as Paxton. Whenever possible a Mass
was offered in homes; the first Mass on record was offered by Rev. J.J. Barrett on
February 27, 1887.
In 1888, Paxton was a mission of the Sidney parish; with Mass being offered in Paxton
once a year and by the late 1890’s once a month on Saturday. The priest often made the
trip by freight train.
Rev. Flood encouraged members to build a small frame church in 1902. In May 1904, the
first mission was offered by Rev. J.P. Devine.
In 1913, the building was moved to the intended site and an addition was made. In October
1913, Paxton became a mission of Ogallala with Rev. Edward Hynes in charge.
When the Sutherland parish was established in 1922, Saint Patrick’s became a mission of
Sutherland, with Rev. Alphonse Gasser as pastor. At that time, with the parish consisting
of nearly forty families, a new brick church was erected at the cost of $26,000. Sixteen
Thousand dollars of the total cost to build the new church, was raised by subscription
and paid at the time the church was completed. The first Mass in the new church was offered
Christmas morning 1930. Dedication services were conducted by Bishop James Duffy on May 28,
1931.
After Rev. Gasser’s death in 1931, Rev. Francis Tschida served Saint Patrick’s until 1938;
followed by Rev. Joseph Muldoon. Rev. Muldoon, with Rev. Anthony Radziewicz assisting during
his last year, served until his death in 1949. Rev. C. J. Shumski served the Paxton parish,
for the next 12 years, from 1949 until 1961.
Over the years there were many different priests who served the Paxton Parish including: Rev.
Walter Phelan, 1961-1966; Rev. James Kremeier, 1966-1967; Rev. Gerald Harr, 1967-1973; Rev.
Gerald Carlson, 1973-1981, Rev. Jacob Bauer, 1981-1990; Rev. Thomas Dillon, 1990-1998; Rev.
James Janovec, 1998-2003.
Saint Patrick’s remained a mission of Sutherland until 2003 when it became a mission of Saint
Luke’s in Ogallala under Rev. Jack Schlaf. Rev. Bryan Ernest now presides over both parishes.